Property Tips

Crime Prevention Tips

Tips for Inside Your Home

Tips for Outside Your Home

Going on Vacation

Renting out your seasonal home/cottage

Knob & Tube, and aluminum wiring

Oil Tanks

Leaving your house, secondary home or seasonal home unoccupied for a while

Preparing a household inventory 


Crime Prevention Tips

Burglary is always a crime of opportunity. Here are some interesting facts you should know about burglary:

Studies show that most burglars attack during the daytime when dense bushes and trees protect them from view, and the building appears unoccupied

One-third of burglars enter from the basement

One-third of burglars force entry through a window or door

One-third of burglars gain access from an unlocked/open door or window

To best protect your home, look at it from a burglar's perspective. What are the vulnerable parts? If you take a few simple and inexpensive steps to make sure your home is not an attractive target, you'll greatly reduce your chances of becoming a victim.

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Tips for Inside Your Home

The goal of indoor crime proofing is to secure your premises, and to make them appear occupied at all times. Here are a few simple tips:

Secure your premises.

Close blinds and curtains at night so that a burglar can't scope your belongings.

Lock all doors and windows before leaving.

Lock windows so that they can't be opened from the outside. If they can't be locked, you can pin them by drilling a hole through both window frames and inserting a bolt or metal pin. The pin must be easily removable for emergency situations.

Home burglar alarm systems are a great deterrent. Even if you have an alarm system, don't neglect the other security measures available to you. An alarm provides an extra layer of security, but is no replacement for good common sense. Alarm owners should still do what they can to make sure their home is not an attractive target for thieves.

Make your home look occupied at all times.

Use timers to maintain normal lighting patterns.

Leave a radio on when you are away from your home for short periods of time.

Protect your valuables.

Consider marking your valuables indelibly (engraved) with your driver’s licence or social insurance number.

Take an inventory of your home with a videotape and/or photographs.

Keep jewellery and negotiables in a safety deposit box or an unlikely place (i.e. not your bedroom).

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Tips for Outside Your Home

There are many things you can do to the exterior of your house or in the yard to deter burglars and make it more difficult to force entry.

Keep your shrubbery cut back so that it doesn't block windows and doors.

Secure window air conditioners from the inside.

Illuminate as much of your property as possible.

Exterior doors should be solid, not hollow. Metal doors provide the best protection against forced entry.

Use a fencing style that would not conceal a burglar's activities. Remember if you can't see out, others can't see in.

Secure any glass that is less than 40' from a door lock. Either coat exterior glass with an acrylic or polycarbonate to strengthen, or replace with laminated or tempered glass.

Door hinges that are on the outside should have a non-removable center pin that can't be tampered with.

Install deadbolt locks.

Dogs are great deterrents to burglars. Even a strategically placed "Beware of Dog" sign can make a burglar think twice. Of course, vicious dogs are never a good idea. If your dog bites someone, you might find yourself in court.

Place hinged security bars over basement windows. Remember to keep the key nearby for emergency exits.

Pin sliding patio doors together when closed. Another easy security step is to drill a hole in the upper track and insert a screw that extends out into the runner to prevent the door from being lifted up and out of its track.

Ensure that a burglar cannot access the roof from high trees or a ladder left outside.

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Going on Vacation

If you are going on vacation, it is especially important to make your home appear inhabited. To fully protect your home, you will need to enlist the help of trusted neighbours, family and friends. Here are some things you can do:

    

Stop all mail delivery.

Arrange for a neighbour to cut the grass or shovel snow.

Cancel all deliveries during the time you will be away.

Maintain normal lighting patterns by using electronic timers.

Ask a neighbour to put one of their garbage bags in front of your house on collection day.

Leave a radio on, with a timer if necessary to simulate normal use.

Ask a neighbour to park in your driveway.

Arrange for neighbours to pick up flyers.

Don't talk about your vacation plans with strangers or service people.

Use your work address on your luggage tags so a potential burglar won't know where your empty house is.

If practical, remove valuables from your home. Small valuables should be stored in a safety deposit box.

Lock garage door.

Note: Before you leave, you should tell someone you trust:

That you will be away.

How long you will be absent.

Whether or not you will have a house sitter.

The number where you can be reached.

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Renting out your seasonal home/cottage

If you rent out your cottage or other seasonal home, your regular insurance will not cover your property. Special arrangements are required to provide coverage in this situation. Call us and we’ll help you with these arrangements.

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Knob & Tube, and aluminum wiring

Older homes (at least 50 years or more) may have knob and tube wiring which cannot easily bear the appliance usage imposed on a home’s wiring system these days.

Many companies won’t insure buildings with knob and tube wiring. For your own protection and insurability, check wiring system to ensure you don’t have knob & tube. Replace it immediately if you do.

If you have aluminum wiring (many homes built between the mid 60's through to the mid 70's do) then have it checked and either replace it or have it OK'd by way of an electrical safety certificate.

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Oil Tanks

Old, unused, underground oil tanks will leak and contaminate soil and underground water. This is expensive to clean up. Therefore, governments across Canada are requiring inspection and upgrade of existing oil tanks and removal of old, unused tanks. In turn, insurers are requesting detailed information about, and regular inspection of, oil tanks both above and below ground, used or unused.

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Leaving your house, secondary home or seasonal home unoccupied for a while

If you are leaving the building unoccupied during the heating season for more than 4 consecutive days, drain the water pipes or arrange daily checking of the premises.

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Preparing a household inventory

Have you ever tried to list all your valuables from memory? Try it some time and then compare your list to your actual possessions. Chances are you'll be surprised by how much you've missed.

Imagine how much harder it would be if you're trying to compile a list after your property has been stolen or damaged in a fire or flood.

After suffering property damage or loss, people often rely on their memory to describe their possessions to their insurance companies. However, without proper documentation, receipts, and photographs, it's difficult to describe the true value of your belongings. That is why it's so important to prepare a household inventory.

What is a household inventory?

A household inventory is a list of all the valuables contained in your home, such as furniture, appliances, computer equipment, audio visual equipment, jewellery, artwork, musical instruments, tools, and clothing. In many cases, it also includes property you store directly outside of your home, in a garage, storage shed, or backyard - such as sports equipment, valuable gardening equipment, and patio furniture.

When carefully prepared, a household inventory includes not only a description of all your possessions, but also how and when each item was acquired, how much it was worth at the time of acquisition, and how much it would cost to replace it.

Make a list and check it twice

When preparing a household inventory, it's best to go from room to room and record all items of value. Don't forget to look inside drawers and closets to locate items that may not be immediately visible.

It is also important to be as descriptive as possible. For instance, in addition to describing each item, you should try to list its manufacturer, its serial or model number, and the date of its purchase or acquisition. Aim for complete accuracy by including colours and measurements as well.

Keeping evidence of value

In addition to describing all your possessions, it is also important to provide as much proof as possible of their value. To demonstrate their worth and replacement cost, it is helpful to keep receipts or other proofs of purchase (such as credit card statements).

Of course, if you don't have receipts, don't worry. A good way to demonstrate the value of your property is with pictures or video or digital recording, don't forget to date stamp it.

Safeguarding your property

Once you've created a household inventory, your next step if to ensure that it remains safe. After all, if your list disappears along with your household property, you will still have difficulty establishing the full value and extent of your assets for insurance purposes.

For this reason, you should consider storing your household inventory in a fireproof safe in your home. For even greater assurance, keep copies of your inventory with friends, neighbours, or in a bank safety deposit box. If you have a safe or safety deposit box, you may also want to use them to store copies of your receipts or bills, copies of your photographs or videotapes, and even smaller items of value, such as jewellery.

Staying current

A final thing to remember is that you’ll likely add to your property on a regular basis. Gifts, acquisitions, and new purchases of value should all be reflected on your household inventory. For this reason, you should try to take time each year to update your list.

When making or updating a household inventory, it makes sense to compare your list against your insurance coverage. Certain items of value, such as artwork, heirloom jewellery, or antique furniture, sometimes require higher insurance coverage than you may otherwise select. In such cases, you may want to establish an insurance rider to ensure all your items of value are properly and adequately protected.

If you need help preparing your household inventory, please feel free to contact us.

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Contact Information

100 Broadview Ave.Suite 322
Toronto, Ontario M4M 3H3
Tel: 416-489-5570/1-800-953-0999
Fax: 416-489-7283
Email: contactus@cmib.ca